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How long until you walk unaided on a below-knee prosthesis? Nine months after a diabetes-related amputation

Silobionic Clinical & Fabrication Team · · 5 min read

A seated person wearing a below-knee prosthesis, resting in a wheelchair
Short answer

Receiving a prosthesis is where walking begins, not where it ends. This customer prepared the limb with a silicone liner before the prosthesis was made, then practised with a walking frame for the early months. With check-ups every three months, our customer was walking without the frame at three months and, by nine months, handling level ground, slopes and stairs with more strength. Timelines and results vary from person to person.

Where did our customer start?

Our customer had lost one foot as a result of diabetes, and had also lost some toes on the other foot. It was our customer’s introduction to wearing a prosthesis after surgery, and at the opening consultation worry outweighed hope: would it really be possible to walk well, and was the pricing being explained honestly? After looking at several providers together with their spouse, our customer came to Silobionic.

When neither foot is intact, you have to think not just about the side with the prosthesis but also about the load on the remaining foot. So rather than rushing, we agreed to take things in stages.

What happened before the prosthesis was made?

Before casting, our customer wore a silicone liner (a soft sleeve worn directly on the limb) regularly, to look after the limb and prepare it for a prosthesis. In this case that period lasted about a month. We cover liner types in a separate article, so we keep it short here.

We stayed in touch throughout, talking through questions and discomfort as they came up. When our customer came to the clinic for casting at the end of the liner period, they told us several times that they now felt they could trust us with it.

A residual limb in a liner and below-knee prosthesis, seen from a wheelchair
Before full use of the prosthesis, a liner is worn regularly to prepare the limb

How did walking change over nine months?

StageWalkingWhat we did together
Before the prosthesisPreparing the limbLiner wear; regular contact to check discomfort
Early months (1–3)Practising with body weight supported on a walking frameGait training; checking uncomfortable spots
Three-month check-upWalking unaided without the frame, with a slight limpChecking gait and fit
Six-month check-upChecking that walking was improvingChecking for any discomfort
Nine-month check-upWalking on level ground, uphill and on stairs with more strength than beforeWalking tests on the flat, a ramp and stairs

This is one person’s record. How long it takes to walk unaided varies widely with the condition of the limb, muscle strength and other health conditions.

Why meet every three months?

A prosthesis is not something you receive once and forget; it is a tool you use every day. As walking improves and your body changes, parts of the fit need revisiting. Regular appointments mean you are less likely to put up with discomfort for a long time, and we can compare your walking with the previous visit. Check-ups typically cover:

  • How you walk — limping, side-to-side balance, stride length
  • Fit — any loose or tight spots inside the socket
  • Skin — redness or rubbing. With diabetes, reduced sensation can hide these, so they need to be checked by eye
  • Daily life — anything new you would like to do, and places that are still hard (stairs, slopes)

Signs that a socket has become loose, and foot care before and after a diabetes-related amputation, are covered in separate articles.

New to wearing a prosthesis?

  • Rather than expecting to walk unaided from day one, it helps to think of it as a series of steps taken with walking aids.
  • Bring your worries — whether you will walk, what it will cost — straight to the consultation. Cost depends on the components and socket design. Korean residents can check eligibility for national health insurance or workers’ compensation support with the relevant agencies; overseas customers receive guidance during consultation.
  • Exercise intensity and when to put weight on the limb should be agreed with your doctor and rehabilitation team.

Frequently asked questions

Can I walk on my own as soon as I receive a below-knee prosthesis?

This customer practised with a walking frame for the early months and was walking without it at the three-month check-up. How long it takes varies with the limb and overall health.

Why wear a liner before the prosthesis is made?

To look after the limb and prepare it for wearing a prosthesis. This customer wore one for about a month; the right period depends on the condition of the limb.

Why keep visiting after the prosthesis is delivered?

As your walking and body change, the prosthesis needs adjusting to match. This customer had check-ups every three months.

Can I get a prosthesis after a diabetes-related amputation?

Confirm with your doctor that wounds and the limb have stabilised, then come for a consultation. We also look at the condition of the other foot when making a plan.

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